Mental health check (K10)
Ten questions about how you’ve felt over the last four weeks. You’ll get your score and what it means straight away.
About this check
The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, or K10, asks how often you’ve felt things like nervous, hopeless, restless or worthless over the past four weeks. It’s quick, it’s been studied for over two decades, and it’s one of the standard questionnaires GPs use in Australia.
It measures distress, not a diagnosis. A high score tells you that you’ve been under real strain lately. It doesn’t tell you why. Stress at work, grief, poor sleep, drinking, physical illness, depression and anxiety can all raise it.
Read the full guide to the K10
The K10 is copyright © Ronald C. Kessler, PhD. Kessler RC, Barker PR, Colpe LJ, et al. Screening for serious mental illness in the general population. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003;60(2):184–189. Score ranges from the Australian Bureau of Statistics, National Health Survey: Users’ Guide. This check is general information, not a diagnosis or medical advice.
Questions about the check
Is this a diagnosis?
No. The K10 is a screening questionnaire that measures how much psychological distress you’ve felt over the past four weeks. It can’t tell you whether you have a particular condition or what’s causing the distress. Only a health professional who assesses you can do that.
What is the K10?
The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) is a 10-question measure developed by Professor Ronald Kessler and colleagues. It’s widely used in Australia, including in national health surveys and by GPs as one part of a mental health assessment.
What do the scores mean?
Each answer scores from 1 (none of the time) to 5 (all of the time), so totals range from 10 to 50. A commonly used Australian guide is: 10 to 15, low distress; 16 to 21, moderate distress; 22 to 29, high distress; 30 to 50, very high distress.
Do you store my answers?
No. The check runs entirely in your browser. Your answers and score aren’t saved or sent to us. If you close or refresh the page, they’re gone.
What should I do with my score?
If your score is moderate or higher, or something is bothering you whatever your score, it’s worth talking to a GP. You can tell them your score. If you don’t feel safe, call Lifeline on 13 11 14, or 000 in an emergency.
Want to talk it through with a GP?
Request a mental health assessment, about an hour by video. Our team will call you to book.